Research Article
An Evaluation of SMR Economic Attractiveness
Table 1
Scenario input data to INCAS test cases.
| Input | LR | SMR | Notes |
| Plant operating lifetime (years) | 60 | 60 | Same technology enhancement and reliability [8] assumed for LR and SMR. | Estimated construction period (years) | 5 [9] | 3 | Reduced construction time for SMR due to reduced size and assuming design simplification [10]. | Overnight construction cost (€/kWe) | 4000 | Estimated from LR capital costs [10] | LR [11–13]. | Operation and maintenance cost (€/MWh) | 9 [14] | 10.8 | SMR O&M cost estimated from LR [15] (SMR/LR ratio = 1.2x). | Fuel cycle cost (€/MWh) | 6.7 [8] | 6.7 | Same fuel cost for SMR: longer core life, but higher enrichment and poorer neutron economy (leakages). | Decontam. & decommissioning sinking fund (€/MWh) | 3 | 5.9 | SMR decommissioning cost estimated from LR cost [16, 17] (SMR/LR ratio = 2x). | Electricity price (€/MWh) | 80 | 80 | | Plant availability | 93% | 95% | Based on estimations for GenIII/GenIII+ LR [1] and SMR [18]. |
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