Review Article

The Role of Thrombophilia in Pregnancy

Table 4

Recommendations for inherited thrombophilia based on assigned risk category.

HighIntermediateLow

Type of thrombophiliaFactor V Leiden homozygous, prothrombin gene homozygous, Compound heterozygous, Antithrombin deficiency, any thrombophilia + history of VTELow-risk thrombophilia with a strong family history of VTEFactor V Leiden heterozygous, prothrombin gene mutation heterozygous, protein C or S deficiency, no personal/family history of VTE
ManagementIntermediate or therapeutic low molecular weight heparin antepartum and for 4–6 weeks postpartumProphylactic dosing of low molecular weight heparin antepartum and 4–6 weeks postpartumClinical surveillance antepartum and anticoagulation for 4–6 weeks postpartum

Adapted from Fogerty and Connors, 2009 [43].