Tuberculosis Research and Treatment / 2018 / Article / Tab 3 / Research Article
Factors Associated with Participation in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Screening Using Chest X-Ray among Diabetes Mellitus Type II Patients in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia Table 3 Analysis of factors influencing participation in pulmonary TB screening among DM type II patients, Denpasar, January–March 2016.
Variable Bivariable analysis Multivariable analysis CPR 95% CI PR valueAPR 95% CI PR valueAge ≤45 years old 1.03 0.59–1.78 0.920 >45 years old Ref Sex Male 1.03 0.76–1.40 0.826 Female Ref Educational level Higher educational level 1.47 1.08–1.99 0.014 1.34 1.07–1.67 0.009 Lower educational level Ref Ref Employment status Employed 1.19 0.85–1.65 0.304 Unemployed Ref Per capita income ≤poverty line 1.14 0.75–1.72 0.534 >poverty line Ref History of suffering TB Yes 1.11 0.58–2.09 0.758 No Ref Family history of suffering TB Yes 1.36 0.89–2.09 0.153 1.47 1.12–1.93 0.006 No Ref Ref Distance to referral hospital ≤5 kms 1.65 1.88–2.28 0.003 >5 kms Ref Travel time to referral hospital ≤15 minutes 1.73 1.26–2.39 0.001 1.6 1.26–2,03 <0.001 >15 minutes Ref Ref Type of health care financing Health insurance 3.24 1.19–8.72 0.02 2.69 1.10–6.56 0.029 Out of pocket Ref Ref Knowledge Good 1.39 0.95–2.01 0.086 Poor Ref Attitude Positive 1.15 0.84–1.56 0.389 Negative Ref Support from health provider Good 1.49 1.08–2.04 0.015 1.35 1.06–1.70 0.013 Poor Ref Ref
TB: tuberculosis, kms: kilometres, CPR: crude prevalence ratio, APR: adjusted prevalence ratio, and CI: confidence interval.