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TheScientificWorldJOURNAL
Volume 3 (2003), Pages 677-683
doi:10.1100/tsw.2003.53
Volume Transmission and Pain Perception
Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Avenida Instituto Politécnico Nacional 2508, México, D.F. 07300, Mexico.
Academic Editor: Luigi Francesco Agnati
Copyright © 2003 Gilberto C. Castaneda-Hernandez1 and Paul Bach-y-Rita.
Abstract
Volume transmission (VT) is the diffusion through the brain extracellular fluid of neurotransmitters released at points that may be remote from the target cells with the resulting activation of extrasynaptic receptors. VT appears to play multiple roles in the brain in normal and abnormal activity, brain plasticity and drug actions. The relevance of VT to pain perception has been explored in this review.