|
Trial | Form of CBT | Effectiveness of the therapy on PTSD/depression severity | Compliance rate to allocated intervention | Remission rate in groups |
|
Hinton et al., 2009 [27] | Culturally Adapted CPT, immediate versus delayed treatment | PTSD: between-group effect size based on first and second assessment = 1.98. Depression: Effect not reported | 100% in immediate and delayed treatment groups | Not reported |
|
Hinton et al. 2004 [17] | Culturally Adapted CPT versus control (delayed treatment) | PTSD: between-group effect size based on first and second assessment = 2.5 Depression: Between-group effect size based on first and second assessment = 2.0 | 100% | Not reported |
|
Hinton et al. 2005 [24] | Culturally Adapted-CBT versus control (delayed treatment) | PTSD: between-group effect size based on first and second assessment = 2.17 Depression: Between-group effect size based on first and second assessment = 2.77 | 100% | Not reported |
|
Otto et al. 2003 [25] | Culturally Adapted CPT versus control (sertraline alone) | PTSD: global score not provided. Effect size for re-experiencing, avoidance/numbing and hyperarousal were, respectively, 0.82, 0.85 and 0.45 Depression: Between-group effect size = 0. | 100%. 40% of patients in each group reported at least one, mild, adverse symptom with treatment. The most common adverse effects were fatigue and nausea, and none resulted in treatment discontinuation. | Not reported |
|
Bischescu et al., 2007 [28] | NET versus PED | PTSD: effect size between-groups = 3.15 Depression: Between-group effect size = 0.97 | 100% | At 6 months post-treatment, 5 out of 9 (56%) of NET group participants were PTSD free while only 1 out of 9 (11%) patients of the Psychoeducation group was in remission. |
|
Neuner et al., 2010 [29] | NET versus No Treatment (TAU) | PTSD: effect size between-groups = 1.6 with Depression: Between-group effect = 0.8 | 87.5% | Not reported. |
|
Neuner et al., 2004 [16] | NET versus PED (no treatment) NET versus SC | PTSD: effect size between-groups = 1.9 Depression: Between-group effect size = 1.1 | 100% | At 1 year followup, 29% of the NET group (4 participants), 79% of the Supportive counselling group (11 participants) and 80% of the Psychoeducation group (8 participants) were still PTSD positive |
|
Neuner et al., 2008 [30] | NET versus no treatment (MG) NET versus TC | PTSD: effect size between-groups = 1.4 Depression: not reported | 96.4% for NET group | At 9 months followup, 69.8% of the NET group (30/43), 65.25% of the Trauma Counseling group (30/46) and only 36.8% of the control group (7/19) no longer fulfilled the criteria for PTSD. |
|
Ertl et al. 2011 [31] | NET versus Academic catch-up or waiting list. | PTSD: effect size between NET and waiting list = 1.8 Depression: Between-group NET and waiting list = 0.38 | 85.7% for NET group | Not reported |
|
Kruse et al. 2009 [26] | CPT versus usual care | PTSD: effect size between-groups = 2.7 Depression: Not reported | 97% for CPT group | Not reported |
|