Research Article

Satisfaction with Access to Health Services: The Perspective of Estonian Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Table 2

Comparison of use of health services and amount of contacts due to RA, expenses, waiting times, and options to make an appointment time to see the rheumatologist in patients with rheumatoid arthritis according to their satisfaction with access to health services.

Patients satisfied or rather satisfied with access to health services ( š‘› = 6 1 4 )Patients not satisfied with access to health services ( š‘› = 6 2 3 )

Percentage of respondents who, during the last 12 months due to RA, have
ā€ƒVisited the FD (%)73.576.7
ā€ƒVisited the rheumatologist (%)74.573.5
ā€ƒReceived medical rehabilitation services (%)23.726.9
ā€ƒBeen admitted in the hospital (%)21.919.2
Average number of visits per year per person (mean Ā± SE)
ā€ƒFamily doctor4.6 Ā± 0.24.7 Ā± 0.2
ā€ƒRheumatologist3.7 Ā± 0.13.4 Ā± 0.1
Average number of days spent in hospital per year per person (mean Ā± SE)**11.1 Ā± 0.97.9 Ā± 0.6
Average time spent seeing the doctor (in minutes, mean Ā± SE)
ā€ƒFamily doctor*101.4 Ā± 2.8109.6 Ā± 3.0
ā€ƒRheumatologist*193.5 Ā± 6.4224.0 Ā± 10.6
Self-reported average expenses for care per person (EUR, mean Ā± SE )
ā€ƒTotal expenses (per year)**200.7 Ā± 13.3267.4 Ā± 11.9
ā€ƒVisit fee (per year)*13.7 Ā± 1.117.1 Ā± 1.2
ā€ƒInpatient fees (per year)14.1 Ā± 1.312.9 Ā± 1.3
ā€ƒCosts for rehabilitation (per year)*69.6 Ā± 8.7116.8 Ā± 17.7
ā€ƒTransportation costs to see the family doctor (per visit)2.4 Ā± 0.12.6 Ā± 0.2
ā€ƒTransportation costs to see the rheumatologist (per visit)*5.9 Ā± 0.37.3 Ā± 0.4
Waiting time to see the family doctor, %***
ā€ƒUp to one week96.288.3
ā€ƒMore than one week3.811.7
Waiting time to see the rheumatologist, %***
ā€ƒUp to four weeks76.256.5
ā€ƒMore than four weeks23.843.5
Last visit to the rheumatologist was (%)**
ā€ƒFirst available time appointed by the healthcare provider41.851.5
ā€ƒAppointment time chosen by patient58.248.5

* š‘ƒ < 0 . 0 5 ; ** š‘ƒ < 0 . 0 1 ; *** š‘ƒ < 0 . 0 0 0 1 , statistically significant differences between groups that are satisfied and not satisfied with access to health services ( š‘ƒ < 0 . 0 1 ) using a chi-square test.