Clinical Study

Outcome of Induction of Labour in Nulliparous Women Following Replacement of Cervidil with Prostin

Table 2

Maternal outcomes following Induction of labour with Prostin or Cervidil.

Prostin ( ๐‘ = 4 4 )Cervidil ( ๐‘ = 3 8 )RR95% CI ๐‘ƒ
Number (%)

Failed induction 1 ( 2 . 3 ) 3 ( 7 . 9 ) 0.29 0 . 0 3 - 2 . 6 5 0.51
Amniotomy 2 7 ( 6 1 . 4 ) 2 4 ( 6 3 . 2 ) 0.97 0 . 6 9 - 1 . 3 6 1.00
Oxytocin infusion 2 9 ( 6 5 . 9 ) 2 4 ( 6 3 . 2 ) 1.04 0 . 7 6 - 1 . 4 4 0.98
Epidural analgesia 1 9 ( 4 3 . 2 ) 1 8 ( 4 4 . 4 ) 0.91 0 . 5 7 - 1 . 4 7 0.87
LSCS 1 2 ( 2 7 . 3 ) 1 6 ( 4 2 . 1 ) 0.65 0 . 3 5 - 1 . 1 9 0.24
Vaginal delivery 3 2 ( 7 2 . 7 ) 2 2 ( 5 7 . 9 ) 1.26 0 . 9 1 - 1 . 7 4 0.24
Instrumental Delivery# 1 4 ( 3 1 . 8 ) 4 ( 1 0 . 5 ) 3.0 1 . 1 - 8 . 4 0.04
NonInstrumental Delivery 1 8 ( 4 0 . 9 ) 1 8 ( 4 7 . 4 ) 0.86 0 . 5 3 - 1 . 4 1 0.72
LSCS or instrumental Delivery# 2 6 ( 5 9 . 9 ) 2 0 ( 6 8 . 4 ) 1.12 0 . 7 6 - 1 . 6 6 0.72
Mean time to deliverยง(hrs)21.129.60.02

LSCS: lower segment caesarean section.
# Vacuum extractor or obstetric forceps used to assist vaginal delivery.
ยงFrom application of induction agent until delivery of neonate.