Research Article

Alveolar Overdistension as a Cause of Lung Injury: Differences among Three Animal Species

Table 1

Histological score.

Pig groupsRat groups
P-NtVP-HtVRat-NtVRat-HtV

Oedemaa 1 . 4 4 ± 0 . 8 6 1 . 8 8 ± 0 . 6 2 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0
Neutrophil infiltrationa 1 . 4 9 ± 1 . 2 0 1 . 7 2 ± 1 . 5 8 0 . 4 0 ± 0 . 5 4 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0
Haemorrhage 0 . 1 6 ± 0 . 2 8 0 . 2 7 ± 0 . 6 8 0 . 6 0 ± 0 . 5 4 0 . 4 0 ± 0 . 5 4
Epithelial desquamation 0 . 1 1 ± 0 . 1 7 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0
Hyaline membraneb 0 . 0 5 ± 0 . 1 3 0 . 8 5 ± 0 . 6 9 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 ± 0 . 0 0

Total scorea 3 . 4 8 ± 2 . 3 7 4 . 4 1 ± 1 . 9 6 1 . 0 0 ± 1 . 0 0 0 . 4 0 ± 0 . 5 4

Values are mean ± SD. P-NtV: pigs with normal tidal volume; P-HtV: pigs with high tidal volume; Rat-NtV: rats with normal tidal volume; Rat-HtV: rats with high tidal volume.
a 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 between pig and rat groups.
b 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 between P-HtV and P-NtV groups.