Research Article

Environmental Risk Assessment System for Phosphogypsum Tailing Dams

Table 4

List for investigation of the tailings of the XX phosphorus chemical industry in Yunnan.

General information
 Total storage capacity9.8 million m3
 Starting date2003.06
 Service period 14.86 years
 Type of tailingsValley Type
 Dam height45 m
 Storage capacity8639737 t
 Damming modeUpstream tailings dam
 Comprehensive utilization6.84 × 105 t
 Disposed quantity1.15 × 107 t
Physical-chemical analysis of phosphogypsum
 ElementContent (%)
 Water content24.20
 CaO27.8
 Fe2O30.10
 Al2O30.53
 MgO0.05
 K2O0.13
 Na2O0.13
33.9
 F0.49
 SiO211.85
 P0.7
Extraction toxicity
 IndexUnit (mg/L)
 pH5.73
 Cu<0.02
 Pb<0.1
 Zn0.126
 Cr<0.05
 Cd<0.005
 Be<0.005
 Ba4
 Ni<0.04
 As0.0088
 Se0.0004
 Ag<0.01
 Hg0.0015
 Cr6+<0.004
 Cyanide<0.001
 Fluoride6.49
 Methyl mercury<10 ng/L
 Ethyl mercury<20 ng/L