Research Article

Effectiveness of a Theory-Driven Nutritional Education Program in Improving Calcium Intake among Older Mauritian Adults

Table 5

Sociodemographic correlates of calcium frequency scores from multiple regression in the whole sample.

Sociodemographic variables (SE) value

Female−4.65 (1.35)0.001
Age groups
 51–60−3.11 (1.24)0.013
 61–70−6.89 (1.54)<0.001
 >70−0.31 (1.57)0.842
Ethnicity
 Afro-Mauritian1.09 (1.13)0.335
 Franco-Mauritian1.78 (2.86)0.534
 Sino-Mauritian2.50 (3.27)0.446
Occupation
 Professional/Managerial3.86 (4.26)0.366
 Technical/Clerical1.99 (2.77)0.472
 Skilled worker3.26 (2.20)0.140
 Partly skilled−0.82 (2.61)0.754
 Unskilled worker4.35 (1.96)0.028
 Retired2.46 (1.83)0.181
Education level
 Primary0.88 (1.84)0.633
 Tertiary−3.21 (1.74)0.067
 Post-graduate0.18 (4.03)0.964
Personal income level
 Rs 5 001–Rs 10 0002.24 (1.48)0.133
 Rs 10 001–Rs 20 000−0.69 (2.22)0.757
 >Rs 20 000−1.59 (2.53)0.531
Household income level
 ≤Rs 15 0002.82 (2.70)0.297
 Rs 20 001–Rs 30 000−0.51 (1.63)0.756
 >Rs 30 0000.60 (1.83)0.742

; ; . Reference variables were excluded to prevent perfect collinearity: gender (male), age group (40–50), ethnicity (Indo-Mauritian), education level (secondary), personal income level (<Rs 5 000), and household income level (Rs 15 000–Rs 20 000).