Research Article

Effects of Low-Level Autonomic Stimulation on Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation Induced by Acute Electrical Remodeling

Figure 2

Low-level vagosympathetic nerve stimulation (LLVNS) during rapid atrial pacing (RAP). The voltage of LLVNS was 0.25 V (VNS channel). RAP was delivered at the LA site. RA3,4 channel recorded the signal of RAP and LLVNS.
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