Transapical Approach for Mitral Valve Repair during Insertion of a Left Ventricular Assist Device

Table 2

Preoperative and postoperative clinical characteristics of 19 patients undergoing simultaneous MV repair and LVAD insertion.

Gender	Age	CPB time (min)	Preop EF	Preop PAP average (mmHg)	Postop PAP average (mmHg)	Preop MR (1–4)	Postop MR (1–4)	Preop ET CO2 (%)	Postop ET CO2 (%)	PI	LOS
M	71	167	15%	46/31	37/25	4	0	37	26	4.7 @ 8400	33
M	62	132	21%	55/30	27/15	4	1	31	33	4 @ 9200	35
M	69	138	29%	59/26	39/18	4	0	31	31	5.3 @ 8800	24
M	61	76	17%	53/26	45/19	4	1	34	30	5.7 @ 9600	26
M	66	108	13%	47/19	53/26	4	1	30	38	3.7 @ 9600	20
M	46	92	20%	57/23	28/19	3	1	34	27	6.0 @ 9200	11
M	68	132	15%	49/20	34/16	4	1	34	32	3.0 @ 8600	35
M	42	125	21%	63/36	46/23	4	1	37	35	3.0 @ 9200	16
M	70	130	10%	55/24	33/21	4	2	36	34	5.5 @ 9600	26
F	51	121	6%	48/25	52/28	4	1	32	34	5.0 @ 8600	22
M	63	126	22%	78/39	68/31	4	1	32	32	N/A	8
M	63	248	19%	68/26	32/22	4	1	35	31	5.0 @ 8800	14
M	67	113	20%	66/31	34/19	4	2	36	40	5.0 @ 8800	Deceased in hospital: 20
M	63	102	25%	53/32	66/24	4	1	40	34	5.0 @ 9200	Deceased in hospital: 18
M	70	127	15%	N/A	N/A	4	1	N/A	N/A	6.0 @ 9200	20
M	74	141	20%	70/22	45/27	4	1	31	35	4.0 @ 9600	13
F	54	95	15%	63/31	37/20	4	1	30	28	5 @ 9200	20
M	75	148	24%	47/29	35/17	3	1	32	35	N/A	10
M	68	130	17%	55/30	75/28	4	2	36	38	6.0 @ 9200	32

CPB: cardiopulmonary bypass; EF: ejection fraction; ET CO2: end tidal CO2; LOS: length of stay; MR: mitral regurgitation; PI: pulse index; postop: postoperative; preop: preoperative.