Research Article

Regulating N Application for Rice Yield and Sustainable Eco-Agro Development in the Upper Reaches of Yellow River Basin, China

Table 3

Effect of RPN on rice yield and its components.

YearTreatmentPanicle length (cm)Panicle numberGrain number per panicle (×104·ha−1)1000 grain weight (g)Average yield (kg/hm2)Increased yield (kg/hm2)Ratio (%)

2010CK16.2 b112 c76.7 c25.7 a3990 b
N30016.5 b169 a109.3 a21.9 b9634 a5644141.5
N24019.0 a141 b98.6 b22.0 b9631 a5641141.4
RPN I19.5 a152 ab105.7 a22.8 ab10326 a6336158.8
RPN II19.0 a148 b92.5 b23.4 a10727 a6737168.8

2011CK12.1 b105 b71.8 c26.1 a3366 b
N30015.4 a147 a111.8 a23.7 b8676 a5310157.8
N24015.0 a138 a106.4 a23.9 b8498 a5132152.5
RPN I15.1 a145 a109.7 a24.8 a8778 a5412160.8
RPN II14.8 a138 a99.4 b24.1 ab8612 a5246155.9

Figures followed by the same letters within a column for different treatments are not significantly different at the significance level based on one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).