Surgical Reconstruction with the Remnant Ligament Improves Joint Position Sense as well as Functional Ankle Instability: A 1-Year Follow-Up Study

Figure 3

Joint position sense angles over the 1-year follow-up period. (a) and (b); there were no significant differences in the degree of error of joint position sense between control groups and unstable groups at index angle 5° and 10°. (c), (d), (e), (f); these values were significantly different from those found preoperatively for all index angles over 15° (). And there was no significant difference in the absolute error between 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after surgery.

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(f)