Research Article

Variations in Hormones and Antioxidant Status in Relation to Flowering in Early, Mid, and Late Varieties of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) of United Arab Emirates

Table 3

Variation in antioxidant enzyme activities at different stages of growth in the early, mid, and late varieties of date palm.

VarietyGrowth stageSODCATPOXAPX

NagalPreflowering0.433 ± 0.067a0.665 ± 0.088c0.559 ± 0.042a0.830 ± 0.108a
Flowering0.353 ± 0.045b1.338 ± 0.044b0.483 ± 0.025a0.467 ± 0.041b
Postflowering0.384 ± 0.017b1.755 ± 0.187a0.227 ± 0.033b0.447 ± 0.123b

KhalasPreflowering0.426 ± 0.096a0.116 ± 0.006a0.165 ± 0.014a2.158 ± 0.048a
Flowering0.501 ± 0.092a0.110 ± 0.021a0.263 ± 0.072a1.820 ± 0.039a
Postflowering0.210 ± 0.063b0.100 ± 0.007a0.049 ± 0.017b1.338 ± 0.068b

LuluPreflowering0.526 ± 0.064a1.035 ± 0.066b0.729 ± 0.053a0.935 ± 0.104a
Flowering0.468 ± 0.045b1.958 ± 0.094a0.341 ± 0.029b0.516 ± 0.046b
Postflowering0.390 ± 0.017b1.805 ± 0.120a0.658 ± 0.035a0.619 ± 0.172b

SOD: superoxide dismutase, CAT: catalase, POX: peroxidase, and APX: ascorbate peroxidase.
Means with different letters in the same variety indicate significantly different values at < 0.05.