Research Article

Study of Natural Cytotoxicity Receptors in Patients with HIV/AIDS and Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Frequency of T and NK (CD56 and CD56) cells from subjects in different groups.

Median Mean SD value (Kruskal-Wallis test)
HealthyHIV/AIDSHIV/AIDSWCHealthyHIV/AIDSHIV/AIDSWC

Percentage (%)
 Total lymphocytes35.5035.5030.0033.61 9.0935.44 10.4432.39 11.940.3617
 T cells55.2059.4057.7054.48 11.5460.70 9.1457.52 11.280.2204
 CD4 T cells53.0038.2023.6054.44 11.1237.91 10.7426.28 14.99<0.0001
 CD8 T cells36.1053.0062.0035.26 9.9653.12 10.3260.66 15.45<0.0001
 NK cells11.309.7011.6013.21 6.6911.15 7.0812.93 6.750.4699
 CD56 NK subset96.5095.7094.8095.72 2.9494.23 5.1093.70 5.140.2499
 CD56 NK subset 3.704.505.104.41 2.995.26 4.146.37 5.600.3283

Absolute numbers (cells/mm3)
 WBC count7000550068007148.00 2233.855924.00 1860.177261.90 2789.520.0722
 Total lymphocytes2280196021102256.40 566.092007.60 597.022341.42 1152.390.4601
 T cells1159119813141214.16 416.831229.88 454.551329.95 640.950.8751
 CD4 T cells655453280665.36 272.59472.56 228.92355.42 303.630.0002
 CD8 T cells369603753430.08 209.90645.84 252.61812.38 437.610.0007
 NK cells274194248292.20 173.04211.76 131.60310.28 235.150.1501
 CD56 NK subset257185239281.60 172.52203.32 131.54294.76 226.170.1817
 CD56 NK subset971010.92 7.297.72 4.9215.23 12.390.1137

Percentage values represent the frequency (in percentage and absolute numbers) in median of T cells, CD4 T cells, CD8 T cells, and NK cells among all peripheral blood lymphocytes and the frequency of CD56 and CD56 NK cells among the NK cell population. Means and standard deviations (SD) are also shown. Significant values are highlighted in boldface type. a = statistical difference to the healthy group (); b = statistical difference to the HIV/AIDS group (). Statistical comparisons made by Kruskal-Wallis (with Student-Newman-Keuls posttest).