Research Article

The Process of Separating Bovine Serum Albumin Using Hydroxyapatite and Active Babassu Coal (Orbignya martiana)

Table 1

Kinetic parameters of BSA adsorption on hydroxyapatite (HA), synthetic hydroxyapatite (HAS), and active babassu coal (ACB) at pH 4.0 and pH 7.0 at 25°C.

ModelParameterpH
4.07.0
HAHASACBHAHAS ACB

Pseudo-first-order75.4965.9622.5566.0253.7215.78
66.7560.9720.5961.5650.7014.83
0.04310.06590.52780.00900.00601.3026
0.88240.93990.95710.91980.94040.9477
RMSE5.867.001.938.206.051.35

Pseudo-second-order75.4965.9622.5566.0253.7215.78
71.0964.1321.2668.7357.8515.00
0.00100.00160.02410.00020.00010.1384
5.056.5810.890.940.3331.14
0.93100.97080.98130.94570.95460.9594
RMSE4.424.911.296.785.301.20

Quantity of BSA adsorbed on the calculated equilibrium: (mg g−1); BSA adsorbed amount at equilibrium experimentally obtained: (mg g−1); rate constants and /min; time: /min; average error of the residue of the square (RMSE).