Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) Status toward Clinical Reasoning and Evidence-Based Medicine among the Medical Interns and Gynecology Residents of Iran University of Medical Sciences

Table 5

Linear regression analysis was used to predict the score of the KAP components based on the related factors.

Variable (unit)Regression resultsCR-ACR-KCR-PEBM-AEBM-KEBM-P

ModelConstantNot predictable−1.305−0.7780.192−1.5962.128
0.3310.3430.1890.4380.429
Adjusted 0.3080.3070.1610.4180.397

Age (year)Beta coef. (95% CI)−0.100 (−0.193–−0.006)
value0.037

GP score (ordinal, per increasing one group)Beta coef. (95% CI)0.250 (0.048–0.453)0.233 (0.048–0.418)0.153 (0.016–0.290)0.229 (0.011–0.446)
value0.0160.0140.0300.040

Research experience (ordinal, per increasing one group)Beta coef. (95% CI)0.380 (0.220–0.539)0.177 (0.031–0.324)0.160 (0.051–0.268)0.551 (0.375–0.727)0.468 (0.304–0.631)
value<0.0010.0190.005<0.001<0.001

General practice (I had)Beta coef. (95% CI)1.150 (0.616–1.684)1.003 (0.104–1.903)
value<0.0010.029

All the remaining covariates are significant at 0.1 according to the backward method. Gender and educational level could not predict any of the outcomes. CI: confidence interval.