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VLSI Design
Volume 11 (2000), Issue 3, Pages 219-235
doi:10.1155/2000/12198
FPGA Partitioning with Complex Resource Constraints
1Department of Computer Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin 78712, TX, USA
2Actel Corporation, 955 East Arques Avenue, Sunnyvale 94086, CA, USA
Received 1 March 1999; Accepted 1 December 1999
Copyright © 2000 Hindawi Publishing Corporation. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
In this paper, we present an algorithm for circuit partitioning with complex resource constraints in large FPGAs. Traditional partitioning methods estimate the capacity of an FPGA device by counting the number of logic blocks, however this is not accurate with the increasing diverse resource types in the new FPGA architectures. We first propose a network flow based method to optimally check whether a circuit or a subcircuit is feasible for a set of available heterogeneous resources. Then the feasibility checking procedure is integrated in the FM-based algorithm for circuit partitioning. Incremental flow technique is employed for efficient implementation. Experimental results on the MCNC benchmark circuits show that our partitioning algorithm not only yields good results, but also is efficient. Our algorithm for partitioning with complex resource constraints is applicable for both multiple FPGA designs (e.g., logic emulation systems) and partitioning-based placement algorithms for a single large hierarchical FPGA (e.g., Actel's ES6500 FPGA family).