Research Article

Assessing the Effectiveness of Tuberculosis Management in Brushtail Possums (Trichosurus vulpecula), through Indirect Surveillance of Mycobacterium bovis Infection Using Released Sentinel Pigs

Table 1

Predicted (CKRI) and actual (residual TCI, CCI, and WTI) measures of the relative abundance of possums before and/or after aerial 1080 poisoning in four study blocks on Molesworth Station, 2008.

Normal coverage blocks ( )Reduced coverage blocks ( )
PrecontrolPostcontrolPrecontrolPostcontrol

Predicted CKRIBoth > 5%N/ABoth > 10% N/A
Residual TCI0.8%, 0.4% 1.8%, 1.1%
ChewCard index (CCI)163%, 68%3%, 0% 224%, 190%18%, 11%
WaxTag index (WCI)75%, 22%0%, 0%87%, 79% 7%, 6%

Each index represents a measure of possum relative abundance. CKRI: capture/kill-rate index (proportion of possums trapped and/or killed by cyanide paste relative to trap/poison frequency, as described previously [34]); TCI: trap-catch index (proportion of possums trapped relative to a standardised trap frequency and spacing pattern, as described previously [35]); CCI and WTI: ChewCard or WaxTag indices (possum interference/detection devices to detect possum presence and activity, as described previously [3638]).