Research Article

Determining Factors and Zootechnical Output of Biosecurity Practices in Fish Farms in the Wouri Division, Cameroon

Table 9

Results of the multivariate linear regression analysis between the socioeconomic characteristics of fish farmers and the zoo technical characteristics of farms in the Wouri division, and the compliance rate of biosecurity measures.

CharacteristicsRegression coefficientsR2Constant

Socioeconomic and demographic characteristics
Farmer’s age−11.7450.367MR2 = 0.725 AR2 = 0.16928.937
Sex2.5500.886
Marital status−14.0350.467
Farm age−14.5670.378
Level of education29.0220.019
Main occupation12.2950.870
Purpose of fish farming−24.2160.101
Constraints related to biosecurity practice−1.2790.849
Cost of biosecurity practice18.0070.417
Land acquisition method−20.8300.469
Training in fish farming−11.5350.329
Training place in fish farming9.5960.286

Zootechnical characteristics
Fish health status113.2770.017MR2 = 0.207 AR2 = 0.12536.134
Mortality rate0.0260.898
Productivity−11.2320.470

MR2: multiple R-squared; AR2: adjusted R-squared; R2: determination coefficient; : error probability; : significant (); 1: onset of clinical signs of disease.