Research Article
Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Spirofused Heterocycles Using Decatungstodivanadogermanic Heteropoly Acid as a Novel and Reusable Heterogeneous Catalyst under Solvent-Free Conditions
Table 5
Effect of the microwave power and the irradiation time on the formation of 1a.
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Reaction conditions: benzaldehyde (0.30 g, 2 mmol), Meldrum’s acid (0.144 g, 1 mmol), urea (0.06 g, 1 mmol), and decatungstodivanadogermanic acid (0.03 g, 3 mmol) in microwave irradiation at 80°C under solvent-free condition. |