Research Article
Structures and Stabilities of Alkaline Earth Metal Oxide Nanoclusters: A DFT Study
Table 4
Binding energies, HOMO-LUMO gaps, and Fermi energies (in eV) for (MO)6 clusters.
| Structure | Binding energy | HOMO-LUMO gap | Fermi energy | LDA (PWC) | GGA (PW91) | B3LYP/6-311G(d)a | LDA | GGA | LDA | GGA |
| Slab | −54.46 | −48.95 | −44.40 | 2.88 | 2.85 | −3.37 | −3.14 | Hexagonal | −54.67 | −49.30 | −44.11 | 3.34 | 3.29 | −3.47 | −3.22 | Ladder | −51.13 | −46.21 | — | 2.26 | 2.22 | −3.58 | −3.34 |
| Slab | −60.34 | −54.31 | −51.01 | 2.95 | 2.78 | −1.95 | −1.74 | Hexagonal | −59.90 | −54.05 | −50.70 | 2.98 | 2.86 | −1.96 | −1.74 | Ladder | −55.48 | −50.21 | — | 1.93 | 1.86 | −1.90 | −1.69 |
| Slab | −59.37 | −53.62 | — | 2.87 | 2.66 | −1.88 | −1.67 | Hexagonal | −58.81 | −53.26 | — | 2.82 | 2.63 | −1.88 | −1.68 | Ladder | −54.54 | −49.56 | — | 1.88 | 1.74 | −1.75 | −1.61 |
| Slab | −60.89 | −55.14 | — | 3.02 | 2.89 | −1.79 | −1.58 | Hexagonal | −60.53 | −55.00 | — | 3.06 | 2.89 | −1.83 | −1.60 | Ladder | −56.29 | −51.32 | — | 1.87 | 1.82 | −1.56 | −1.45 |
|
|
From reference [40, 41].
|