Application of Reproducing Kernel Method for Solving Nonlinear Fredholm-Volterra Integrodifferential Equations

Table 3

Numerical comparison of absolute error for Example 5.1.

𝑥	Method in [6]	Method in [7]	Method in [8]	RKHS method
0.0	0	0	0	0
0.1	1.6600×10^−4	2.1840×10^−3	3.1000×10^−5	6.1415×10^−7
0.2	2.5400×10^−4	1.4630×10^−3	7.5000×10^−5	1.2345×10^−6
0.3	2.6200×10^−4	1.6780×10^−3	1.7100×10^−4	1.8671×10^−6
0.4	1.9100×10^−4	7.2390×10^−3	9.4000×10^−5	2.5185×10^−6
0.5	4.1000×10^−5	1.6024×10^−2	2.2800×10^−4	3.1950×10^−6
0.6	2.0200×10^−4	1.1480×10^−2	5.0200×10^−4	3.9035×10^−6
0.7	2.8300×10^−4	4.5150×10^−3	5.8300×10^−4	4.6511×10^−6
0.8	2.8300×10^−4	4.8720×10^−3	3.7400×10^−4	5.4453×10^−6
0.9	2.0200×10^−4	1.6682×10^−2	4.7000×10^−5	6.2939×10^−6
1.0	3.7000×10^−5	3.0914×10^−2	1.4000×10^−5	7.2055×10^−6