Research on Third-Party Collecting Game Model with Competition in Closed-Loop Supply Chain Based on Complex Systems Theory

Figure 42

(a) 𝛼₁=0.01, 𝛼₂=0.014, and 𝛼₃=0.01, the initial value sensitivity of 𝑝_𝑚, (b) 𝛼₁=0.01, 𝛼₂=0.014, and 𝛼₃=0.01, the initial value sensitivity of 𝑟₁; and (c) 𝛼₁=0.01, 𝛼₂=0.014, and 𝛼₃=0.01, the initial value sensitivity 𝑟₂.

(a)

(b)

(c)