Laboratory Studies on the Effects of Aqueous Extracts from Sorghum bicolor Stem and Zea mays (Roots and Tassel) on the Germination and Seedling Growth of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)
Table 2
Effects of aqueous extracts of sorghum stem and maize (roots and tassel) on the radicle length (cm) of seeds of okra.
Extracts g/200 mL
Time (hrs)
24
48
72
96
120
144
A
Sorghum stem 0
0.10a
0.77a
1.67a
2.29
a
2.76
a
3.12
a
Sorghum stem 5
0.00a
0.74a
1.66a
2.26
a
2.67
a
3.03
a
Sorghum stem 10
0.00a
0.67a
1.61a
2.23
a
2.62
a
3.02
a
Sorghum stem 15
0.00a
0.66a
1.18a
1.78
a
2.29
b
2.86
a
Sorghum stem 20
0.00a
0.31b
0.56b
0.92
b
1.26
b
1.85
b
Sorghum stem 25
0.00a
0.10b
0.46b
0.82
b
1.14
b
1.65
b
B
Maize root 0
0.13a
0.58a
1.12a
1.99a
2.70a
3.44a
Maize root 5
0.00b
0.32b
0.81b
1.31b
1.78b
2.61b
Maize root 10
0.00b
0.310b
0.81b
1.23bc
1.63bc
2.32b
Maize root 15
0.00b
0.27b
0.73b
1.07bc
1.61bc
2.00bc
Maize root 20
0.00b
0.16b
0.70b
1.02bc
1.27cd
1.56c
Maize root 25
0.00b
0.11b
0.45c
0.84c
1.09d
1.31c
C
Maize tassel 0
0.00a
0.85a
2.13a
3.17a
3.52a
3.88a
Maize tassel 5
0.00a
0.51b
1.54b
2.53b
3.15a
3.56a
Maize tassel 10
0.00a
0.42bc
1.46b
2.19bc
2.66ab
2.95b
Maize tassel 15
0.00a
0.36bc
1.29b
1.76c
1.92b
2.06c
Maize tassel 20
0.00a
0.31bc
0.83c
1.03d
1.86b
1.53d
Maize tassel 25
0.00a
0.15c
0.57c
0.71d
0.84c
1.15d
Means followed by the same letter with the column for each treatment are not significantly different at ().