Research Article

Variation of the Lateral Sacral Artery in relation to Sciatic Neuropathy

Table 1

Origin of the lateral sacral artery.

OriginIncidence

Anterior trunk of the internal iliac artery1.0%
Dorsomedial aspect of the internal iliac artery3.7%
Posterior trunk of the internal iliac artery79.1%
Superior gluteal artery16.8%
Inferior gluteal artery 5.4%
Internal pudendal artery 0.3%
Persistent sciatic artery8.8%
Congenital absence0.3%

The lateral sacral artery commonly arose from the posterior trunk of the internal iliac artery. Occasionally, it arose from different arteries. Observations are based on 342 specimens.