Research Article

Numerical Investigation on Head and Brain Injuries Caused by Windshield Impact on Riders Using Electric Self-Balancing Scooters

Figure 11

Relation of head-windshield impact speeds and brain injury indices of ESS riders under a typical impact scenario.
(a) Relation of head-windshield impact speeds and brain pressures of ESS riders
(b) Relation of head-windshield impact speeds and brain stresses of ESS riders