Upper Limb Neuromuscular Activities and Synergies Comparison between Elite and Nonelite Athletics in Badminton Overhead Forehand Smash

Table 3

Mean value of scalar product for 3 trials in each subject for elite and nonelite athletics.

		Synergy 1 ± SD	Synergy 2 ± SD	Synergy 3 ± SD
Elite	Subject 1	0.89 ± 0.04	0.83 ± 0.03	0.78 ± 0.05
	Subject 2	0.92 ± 0.01	0.86 ± 0.02	0.82 ± 0.03
	Subject 3	0.95 ± 0.03	0.89 ± 0.05	0.85 ± 0.02
	Subject 4	0.92 ± 0.05	0.85 ± 0.03	0.80 ± 0.04
	Subject 5	0.94 ± 0.02	0.88 ± 0.08	0.82 ± 0.01
	Subject 6	0.93 ± 0.08	0.87 ± 0.02	0.78 ± 0.03
	Subject 7	0.93 ± 0.01	0.89 ± 0.01	0.80 ± 0.02
	Subject 8	0.88 ± 0.04	0.81 ± 0.04	0.76 ± 0.05
	Subject 9	0.91 ± 0.01	0.88 ± 0.02	0.81 ± 0.03
	Subject 10	0.92 ± 0.02	0.89 ± 0.03	0.82 ± 0.01
	Subject 11	0.93 ± 0.03	0.87 ± 0.02	0.83 ± 0.02
	Subject 12	0.89 ± 0.01	0.80 ± 0.06	0.77 ± 0.06
Nonelite	Subject 13	0.89 ± 0.04	0.82 ± 0.05	0.76 ± 0.03
	Subject 14	0.91 ± 0.01	0.84 ± 0.02	0.79 ± 0.01
	Subject 15	0.92 ± 0.01	0.88 ± 0.03	0.81 ± 0.02
	Subject 16	0.95 ± 0.09	0.89 ± 0.02	0.83 ± 0.01
	Subject 17	0.90 ± 0.01	0.85 ± 0.02	0.80 ± 0.05
	Subject 18	0.92 ± 0.04	0.89 ± 0.01	0.82 ± 0.01
	Subject 19	0.91 ± 0.01	0.87 ± 0.03	0.81 ± 0.04
	Subject 20	0.96 ± 0.06	0.89 ± 0.04	0.85 ± 0.02