Efficient Adaptive Test Method for Textile Development Length in TRC

Table 2

Test results of 1st batch.

Specimen	Textile	Load direction (parallel to)	Bond range	Application method	Failure mode	Pullout length	Ultimate force
			(mm)			(mm)	(kN)
1.1	A	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Pullout	160	10.03
1.2	A	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Pullout	200	11.37
2.1	B	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Pullout	160	10.42
2.2	B	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Pullout	200	11.43
3.1	C	Weft thread	150–200	Laminated	Pullout	200	11.50
4.1	D	Warp thread	30–80	Laminated	Delamination	—	15.07
4.2	D	Warp thread	70–120	Laminated	Delamination	—	14.50
4.3	D	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Tensile failure	10	15.12
4.4	D	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	10	15.16
5.1	E	Weft thread	30–80	Laminated	Delamination	—	10.93
6.1	E	Warp thread	30–80	Laminated	Delamination	—	12.67
6.2	E	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Tensile failure	11	18.88
6.3	E	Warp thread	130–180	Laminated	Tensile failure	11	19.78
6.4	E	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	11	19.72
7.1	F	Warp thread	30–80	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	58	13.24
7.2	F	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	14.64
7.3	F	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	16.74
8.1	G1	Warp thread	50–100	Laminated	Pullout	100	13.54
8.2	G1	Warp thread	90–140	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	110	22.06
8.3	G1	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	110	21.48
8.4	G1	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	19.81
9.1	G1	Warp thread	70–120	Sprayed	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	90	16.05
9.2	G1	Warp thread	70–120	Sprayed	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	90	15.89
10.1	G2a	Warp thread	50–100	Laminated	Pullout	100	12.46
10.2	G2a	Warp thread	70–120	Laminated	Pullout	120	12.85
10.3	G2a	Warp thread	90–140	Laminated	Pullout	140	20.07
10.4	G2a	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	140	17.85
10.5	G2a	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	17.85
11.1	G2b	Warp thread	50–100	Laminated	Pullout	100	7.54
11.2	G2b	Warp thread	70–120	Laminated	Pullout	120	9.59
11.3	G2b	Warp thread	90–140	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	140	13.63
11.4	G2b	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	150	14.04
11.5	G2b	Warp thread	130–180	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	150	16.85
11.6	G2b	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	19.62
12.1	H1a	Warp thread	50–100	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile)failure	90	12.39
12.2	H1a	Warp thread	70–120	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	90	15.16
12.3	H1a	Warp thread	90–140	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	18.85
12.4	H1a	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	22.66
12.5	H1a	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	22.19
13.1	H1b	Warp thread	70–120	Laminated	Pullout	120	11.81
13.2	H1b	Warp thread	90–140	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	140	14.94
13.3	H1b	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	140	17.38
13.4	H1b	Warp thread	130–180	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	140	19.36
13.5	H1b	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	19.55
14.1	H2	Warp thread	70–120	Laminated	Pullout	120	9.86
14.2	H2	Warp thread	90–140	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	120	11.98
14.3	H2	Warp thread	110–160	Laminated	Mixed (pullout/tensile) failure	145	11.47
14.4	H2	Warp thread	130–180	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	15.41
14.5	H2	Warp thread	150–200	Laminated	Tensile failure	—	18.37

Value was limited by the bond range. Length of protruded yarns.