Research Article
Flexural Modelling and Finite Element Analysis of FRC Beams Reinforced with PVA and Basalt Fibres and Their Validation
Table 7
Comparison of finite element (FE) analysis and experimental results.
| Series | Beam IDs | Finite element analysis (FEA) results | Experimental results | Mathematical model results | Experimental/FEA results | Load (kN) | Deflection (mm) | Tensile strain (mm/mm) | Load (kN) | Deflection (mm) | Tensile strain (mm/mm) | Load (kN) | Load (kN) | Deflection (mm) | Tensile strain (mm/mm) |
| “P” | P-0 | 10.416 | 0.2199 | 0.0001238 | 10.45 | 0.227 | 0.0001310 | 9.72 | 0.9967 | 0.9687 | 0.9450 | PP-1 | 11.67 | 0.2599 | 0.0001151 | 11.68 | 0.262 | 0.0001243 | 10.83 | 0.9991 | 0.9920 | 0.9260 | PP-2 | 11.954 | 0.2799 | 0.0001239 | 12.10 | 0.289 | 0.0001286 | 10.84 | 0.9879 | 0.9685 | 0.9635 | PP-3 | 10.264 | 0.275 | 0.0001693 | 10.88 | 0.282 | 0.0001708 | 10.10 | 0.9434 | 0.9752 | 0.9912 | PB-1 | 10.632 | 0.2199 | 0.0000974 | 10.70 | 0.221 | 0.0001034 | 10.21 | 0.9936 | 0.9950 | 0.9422 | PB-2 | 12.352 | 0.2699 | 0.0001582 | 12.44 | 0.272 | 0.0001590 | 10.27 | 0.9929 | 0.9923 | 0.9950 | PB-3 | 10.982 | 0.2299 | 0.0001326 | 10.99 | 0.230 | 0.0001326 | 9.91 | 0.9993 | 0.9996 | 1.0000 | “S” | S-0 | 10.85 | 0.2299 | 0.0001019 | 10.99 | 0.232 | 0.0001020 | 10.45 | 0.9873 | 0.9909 | 0.9990 | SP-1 | 11.594 | 0.2499 | 0.0001107 | 11.82 | 0.255 | 0.0001297 | 11.55 | 0.9809 | 0.9800 | 0.8535 | SP-2 | 11.788 | 0.2599 | 0.0001151 | 12.459 | 0.263 | 0.0001468 | 11.55 | 0.9461 | 0.9882 | 0.7841 | SP-3 | 11.214 | 0.2499 | 0.0001119 | 11.462 | 0.254 | 0.0001736 | 10.78 | 0.9784 | 0.9839 | 0.6446 | SB-1 | 11.60 | 0.2399 | 0.0001063 | 11.93 | 0.243 | 0.0001610 | 10.94 | 0.9723 | 0.9872 | 0.6602 | SB-2 | 12.168 | 0.2799 | 0.0001660 | 12.19 | 0.283 | 0.0001699 | 10.96 | 0.9982 | 0.9890 | 0.9770 | SB-3 | 11.420 | 0.2699 | 0.0001615 | 11.43 | 0.271 | 0.0001666 | 10.59 | 0.9991 | 0.9959 | 0.9694 | “M” | M-0 | 11.820 | 0.2399 | 0.0001064 | 11.833 | 0.241 | 0.0001258 | 11.36 | 0.9989 | 0.9954 | 0.8458 | MP-1 | 11.906 | 0.2299 | 0.0001020 | 12.08 | 0.230 | 0.0001431 | 11.93 | 0.9856 | 0.9996 | 0.7128 | MP-2 | 12.684 | 0.2499 | 0.0001108 | 12.804 | 0.250 | 0.0001838 | 11.94 | 0.9906 | 0.9996 | 0.6028 | MP-3 | 10.474 | 0.2399 | 0.0001108 | 11.06 | 0.243 | 0.0001737 | 11.14 | 0.8882 | 0.9461 | 0.9505 | MB-1 | 12.268 | 0.2599 | 0.0001152 | 12.31 | 0.260 | 0.0001549 | 11.33 | 0.9966 | 0.9996 | 0.7437 | MB-2 | 14.11 | 0.2899 | 0.0001816 | 14.134 | 0.292 | 0.0001831 | 11.35 | 0.9983 | 0.9928 | 0.9918 | MB-3 | 14.326 | 0.2999 | 0.0001329 | 14.557 | 0.300 | 0.0001528 | 10.95 | 0.9841 | 0.9997 | 0.8698 |
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Note. Experimental results of the beams are borrowed from [ 14], and mathematical model results are borrowed from Table 5. |