Research Article
Service Life Prediction of Precast Concrete Structures Exposed to Chloride Environment
Table 2
Distributions of the input parameters.
| Parameter | Unit | Mean | COV | Distribution | Reference |
| Accumulation coefficient of surface chloride, | %/a | 0.04 | 0.5 | Log-normal | [24, 27] | Maximum accumulation time, | a | 15 | — | Constant | [24] | Critical chloride content, | % | 0.12 | 0.6 | Log-normal | [47] | Diffusion coefficient, | mm2/s | Variable | 0.2 | Log-normal | [27] | Cover thickness, | mm | 30 | 0.05 | Normal | [27] | Temperature, | °C | 20 | 0.02 | Normal | — | Longitudinal reinforcement diameter, | mm | 18/20 | 0.01 | Normal | [41] | Stirrup diameter, | mm | 10 | 0.01 | Normal | [41] | Column width, | mm | 400 | 0.02 | Normal | [41] | Beam height, | mm | 400 | 0.02 | Normal | [41] | Beam width, | mm | 250 | 0.02 | Normal | [41] | Concrete strength, | MPa | 30 | 0.2 | Log-normal | [41] | Steel yield strength, | MPa | 335 | 0.05 | Log-normal | [41] | Distance between stirrups, | mm | 100 | 0.1 | Normal | — | Frictional coefficient of interface, | — | 0.6/1.2 | — | Constant | [36] | Axial force, | kN | 300 | — | Constant | — |
|
|