Determination of Modelling Error Statistics for Cold-Formed Steel Columns

Figure 10

Compression capacity histograms for AISI S100-16 & AS/NZS 4600: 2018 Standard: (a) compression capacity without ME; (b) compression capacity with ME. CFT—Column flexure-torsion buckling mode, μ—Mean, σ—Std. deviation, Sk—Skewness, Kt—Kurtosis, and COV—Coefficient of variation.

(a)

(b)