Effects of Groove Feature on Shear Behavior of Steel-Sand Interface

Figure 8

Shear stress-shear displacement curves for the steel-sand interfaces. (a) Int-A. (b) Int-B-0°. (c) Int-B-45°. (d) Int-B-90°. (e) Int-C-0°. (f) Int-C-45°. (g) Int-C-90°. (h) Int-D-0°. (i) Int-D-45°. (j) Int-D-90°.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

(h)

(i)

(j)