Research Article
Comparing Hysteretic Energy and Ductility Uniform Annual Failure Rate Spectra for Traditional and a Spectral Shape-Based Intensity Measure
Figure 10
Normalized hysteretic energy UAFR spectra with for the nonlinear models: (a) elasto-perfectly plastic and elastoplastic with (b) 3%, (c) 5%, and (d) 10% of post-yielding stiffness.
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(b) |
(c) |
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