Research Article

Effects of GO/Al2O3 and Al2O3 Nanoparticles on Concrete Durability against High Temperature, Freeze-Thaw Cycles, and Acidic Environments

Table 1

Required aggregates for the investigated mix design (kg.m−3).

SpecimenCement (kg/m3)Water (kg/m3)GO/Al2O3 (kg/m3)Al2O3 (kg/m3)Sand (kg/m3)Gravel (kg/m3)Superplasticizer (kg/m3)

Control sample40018012255250.6
GO/Al2O3 1%396180412255250.6
GO/Al2O3 2%392180812255250.6
GO/Al2O3 3%3881801212255250.6
GO/Al2O3 4%3841801612255250.6
Al2O3 1%396180412255250.6
Al2O3 2%392180812255250.6
Al2O3 3%3881801212255250.6
Al2O3 4%3841801612255250.6