Research Article

Sympatric Clupeoid Fish Larvae in the Northeastern Mediterranean: Coexistence or Avoidance?

Table 1

Results of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov analysis of round sardinella, Sardinella aurita, and European anchovy, Engraulis encrasicolus, larvae (log number + 1) with physical (temperature, SST, °C; salinity, SSS; dissolved oxygen, SSDO, mg L−1) and station (depth, , m) variables. (DN: maximum distance between the cumulative distributions of the two samples, KS: two-sided Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic, : level of significance, and : sample size).

VariableAnchovy larvaeRound sardinella larvae
Preferred rangeDNKSPreferred rangeDNKS

SST (°C)21<24.4, >25.40.2000.6320.818>24.30.2500.7900.559
SSS21<32.50.2630.8110.541<32.50.4211.2970.068
SSDO (mg L−1)217.85–8.300.2170.7370.6487.90–8.650.2600.8840.419
(m)24>340.4091.3560.050>420.5451.8090.002