Tactile Modulation of Emotional Speech Samples

Table 5

Pairwise comparisons between the concurrent tactile stimulation categories within each of the speech samples used. In the table the tactile stimulation derived from positive speech sample is referred as pos and the tactile stimulation derived from negative speech sample as neg.

Emotional content of the speech sample	Concurrent tactile stimulation
	speech-only versus pos	speech-only versus static vibration	speech-only versus neg	pos versus static vibration	pos versus neg	static vibration versus neg
	T = 2.60**	T = 2.59*	T = 2.68**
Positive	pos	static vibration	neg	ns	ns	ns
	d = 1.22	d = 1.03	d = 1.18
	T = 3.10**	T = 3.55***	T = 3.39***
Neutral	pos	static vibration	neg	ns	ns	ns
	d = 1.44	d = 2.10	d = 1.56
	T = 3.14**	T = 3.32***	T = 3.29***	T = 1.98*		T = 1.98*
Negative	pos	static vibration	neg	static vibration	ns	static vibration
	d = 1.56	d = 2.28	d = 1.65	d = 0.43		d = 0.41

∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, ∗∗∗P < 0.001, and ns: non-significant.