Research Article

Advances in the Cognitive Management of Chronic Pain in Children through the Use of Virtual Reality Combined with Binaural Beats: A Pilot Study

Table 2

Variables considered in the study and measuring instruments.

VariableNameImplementationMeasure instrumentTypeAuthorsAnalysis

Pain perceptionPAINPretestPediatric pain questionnaireSubjective/psychologicalRiquelme et al. [29]Qualitative
Post-test phase 1
Post-test phase 2
Post-test phase 3

Heart rateHRWhole sessionEmpathic bracelet E4Objective/PhysiologicalWiederhold et al. [16]Quantitative

Galvanic skin responseGSRWhole sessionEmpathic bracelet E4Objective/PhysiologicalSpyridonis et al. [30]Quantitative