Research Article

A Quantum Sensor for Neutrino Mass Measurements

Figure 2

(right) Electronic equivalent of the ion in the trap attached to an external coil to apply the IIC technique. The inductance of the coil is taken so that the axial oscillation frequency of the ions in the trap is equal to the resonance frequency of the -circuit. In this way, the circuit provides an effective impedance for the induced current (arrow in the top) before further amplification. The system must be operated at cryogenic temperature so that the electronic noise is minimum. (left) Electronic representation of the two ions connected via a common endcap. The energy is transferred from the ion of interest to the sensor ion within a time according to (2.9). The laser-cooled ion is at mK temperature and therefore more sensitive to the motion of the ion of interest. Since this is oscillating at very low energy (equivalent to mK temperature), any small transfer of energy will be already observed.
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