Review Article

Challenges in Double Beta Decay

Table 11


GERDA-I Ge ( = 2039 keV) running

FWHM 4 keV
EXPOSURE 21.6 kg × yr
MASS 13.5 kg of Ge, only 10.9 used for this result (18 kg coaxial HPGe + 3.6 kg BEGe)
BKG
 Rejection Single-site versus multisite events separation
 Rate × 10−2 counts/(keV·kg·yr) on coaxial HPGe (with PSA)
× 10−2 counts/(keV·kg·yr) on BEGe (with PSA)
 Sources K and Rn in LAr + Bi and Th in detector assembly + surface 's
>2.1 × 1025 yr at 90% C.L. (in the Bayesian case >1.9 × 1025 yr)

GERDA-II Ge ( = 2039 keV) upgrade of GERDA-I, under construction

FWHM 3-4 keV
MASS 30 kg of Ge (18 kg coaxial HPGe + 21 kg BEGe)
BKG
 Rejection Single-site versus multisite events separation
 Goal 10−3 counts/(keV·kg·yr) (design value with PSA)
6.0 × 1026 yr in 5 years (optimistic: assuming zero background condition reached on both coaxial and BEGe detectors and detection efficiency of 66%)
2.2 × 1026 yr in 5 years (conservative approach: assuming the best background counting rate measured by GERDA-I and detection efficiency of 83%)