Comparison of 3DVar and EnSRF Data Assimilation Using Radar Observations for the Analysis and Prediction of an MCS

<div>Root mean square innovations (RMSIs) and ensemble spreads for the experiments of 3DVar and EnSRF for reflectivity (unit: dBZ) (a) and radial velocity (unit: m·s<sup>−1</sup>) (b) calculated against the KFTG (Denver, CO) radar during the assimilation period.</div>

Advances in Meteorology

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Comparison of 3DVar and EnSRF Data Assimilation Using Radar Observations for the Analysis and Prediction of an MCS 