Research Article

Comparison of Simulations of Updraft Mass Fluxes and Their Response to Increasing Aerosol Concentration between a Bin Scheme and a Bulk Scheme in a Deep-Convective Cloud System

Figure 11

(a) Vertical distributions of the time- and domain-averaged updraft mass fluxes for the standard runs, the control-BIN-cdnc-only run, the 10M-BIN-cdnc-only run, the control-BULK-cdnc-only run, and the 10M-BULK-cdnc-only run. (b) Vertical distributions of the time- and domain-averaged updraft mass fluxes for the standard runs, the control-BIN-no-rain-evp-only run, the 10M-BIN-no-rain-evp-only run, the control-BULK-no-rain-evp-only run, and the 10M-BULK-no-rain-evp-only run. (c) Vertical distributions of the time- and domain-averaged updraft mass fluxes for the standard runs, the control-BIN-no-cld-evp-only run, the 10M-BIN-no-cld-evp-only run, the control-BULK-no-cld-evp-only run, and the 10M-BULK-no-cld-evp-only run. (d) Vertical distributions of the time- and domain-averaged updraft mass fluxes for the standard runs, the control-BIN-sat-only run, and the 10M-BIN-sat-only run. (e) Vertical distributions of the time- and domain-averaged updraft mass fluxes for the standard runs, the control-BIN-col-only run, and the 10M-BIN-col-only run. (f) Vertical distributions of the time- and domain-averaged updraft mass fluxes for the standard runs, the control-BIN-sed-only run, and the 10M-BIN-sed-only run.
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