A Comparative Study of CO<sub>2</sub> Emission Forecasting in the Gulf Countries Using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Artificial Neural Network, and Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing Models

<div>Predicted value of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions (metric tons per capita) using the ARIMA (1,1,1) model and accuracy measures.</div>

Advances in Meteorology

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Table 1: A Comparative Study of CO<sub>2</sub> Emission Forecasting in the Gulf Countries Using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Artificial Neural Network, and Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing Models 

Table 1 | A Comparative Study of CO2 Emission Forecasting in the Gulf Countries Using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Artificial Neural Network, and Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing Models 