Research Article

The Influence of Data Length on the Performance of Artificial Intelligence Models in Predicting Air Pollution

Table 1

Examples of different AI approach in prediction.

Ref.Used modelsData divisionBest modelStatistical matrices

[1]Random forest, XGBoost, and deep learning70% for training;
30% for testing
XGBoostR, MAE, RMSE

[43]Random forest10-fold cross-validationRF, RPE

[52]SVM, ANN80% for training;
20% for testing
ANNR, MSE

[53]EEMD-GRNN
ANFIS
MLR
MLP
90% for training;
10% for testing
ANFISR, , MAE, RMSE

[54]GTWR
LR
ANN
ANIFS
GRNN
ā€”GRNN.R, MAE, RMSE

[55]
10-fold cross-validationANNR, MAE, MAPE, RMSE, IA

[56]EEMD-GRNN
GRNN
MLR
PCR
ARIMA
90% for training;
10% for testing
EEMD- GRNNMAE, MAPE, RMSE, IA

[57]MLP70% for training;
15% for validation;
15% for testing
MLPMAE, RMSE, IA

[58]XGBoost includes NELRM10-folds cross-validationXGBoost., RMSE, MAPE

[59]RF model10-folds cross-validationRF, RMSPE, MPE