Research Article

Effect of Keratin Structures from Chicken Feathers on Expansive Soil Remediation

Table 2

Index properties of the expansive soil.

ParameterSymbolValueNorma

Water content27.86 (%)ASTM D2216-98 [30]
Unit weight1.69 (T/m3)ASTM D7263-09 [31]
Specific gravity2.67ASTM D854-02 [32]
Void ratio1.32ASTM D7263-09 [31]
Degree of saturation 75.99 (%)ASTM D7263-09 [31]
GravelG0.00 (%)ASTM D2487-00 [33]
SandS2.00 (%)ASTM D2487-00 [33]
FineC98.00 (%)ASTM D2487-00 [33]
Liquid limitLL85.51 (%)ASTM D4318-00 [34]
Plastic limitLP33.19 (%)ASTM D4318-00 [34]
Plasticity indexIp52.32 (%)ASTM D4318-00 [34]
Shrinkage limitSL14.51 (%)ASTM D427-04 [35]
ClassificationUSCSCHASTM D2487-00 [33]