Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy: Topographic and Dynamical Surface Studies of Blends, Composites, and Hybrid Functional Materials for Sustainable Future

<table class="table-group" id="tab1"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Preparation techniques</td><td class="align_center">Polymers</td><td class="align_center">Size (nm)</td><td class="align_center">References</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Emulsion</td><td class="align_center">PLA</td><td class="align_center">200</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B45" target="_blank">45</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Nanoprecipitation</td><td class="align_center">Polydopamine-modified tocopheryl poly(ethylene glycol succinate)-PLA (TPGS-PLA)</td><td class="align_center">126</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B46" target="_blank">46</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Dialysis</td><td class="align_center">PLA-poly(ethylene glycol)-PLA (PLA-PEG-PLA)</td><td class="align_center">90–330</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B47" target="_blank">47</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Spray drying</td><td class="align_center">PLA</td><td class="align_center">960–3000</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B48" target="_blank">48</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Melting technique</td><td class="align_center">PLA/PLGA</td><td class="align_center">Micro</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B49" target="_blank">49</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Supercritical fluids technique</td><td class="align_center">PLA</td><td class="align_center">Micro</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B50" target="_blank">50</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Microfluid technique</td><td class="align_center">PLA/<i>γ</i>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></td><td class="align_center">Micro</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B51" target="_blank">51</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Template/mould based technique</td><td class="align_center">PLA</td><td class="align_center">Micro</td><td class="align_center">[<a href="/journals/amse/2019/6871785/#B52" target="_blank">52</a>]</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="4"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Preparation of PLA base (bio)degradable polymeric nanomaterials.</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

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Table 1

Table 1: Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy: Topographic and Dynamical Surface Studies of Blends, Composites, and Hybrid Functional Materials for Sustainable Future 

Table 1 | Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy: Topographic and Dynamical Surface Studies of Blends, Composites, and Hybrid Functional Materials for Sustainable Future 