Research Article

Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber Length Optimization for High Ductility Cementitious Composites with Different Compressive Strength Grades

Table 4

Mechanical properties of the HDCCs with different fiber lengths.

HDCCs series (mm) (MPa)Four-point bending propertiesTensile properties
(MPa) (MPa) (mm) (MPa)(MPa)(%)

0.30–80%636.7 ± 1.94.47 ± 0.3211.9 ± 0.25.03 ± 0.1643.50 ± 16
935.4 ± 1.35.15 ± 0.1512.3 ± 0.56.84 ± 0.567.0 ± 54.91 ± 0.512.52 ± 0.31
1235.9 ± 1.04.48 ± 0.1511.8 ± 0.88.43 ± 1.176.17 ± 124.92 ± 0.412.34 ± 0.43
1835.4 ± 1.54.71 ± 0.1510.9 ± 0.34.71 ± 1.040.14 ± 10
2436.1 ± 1.34.35 ± 0.3511.7 ± 1.05.79 ± 0.452.60 ± 2

0.30–60%652.9 ± 3.85.82 ± 0.914.3 ± 0.73.1 ± 0.433.08 ± 5
951.5 ± 3.55.86 ± 0.4315.4 ± 0.54.23 ± 0.450.50 ± 54.69 ± 0.282.05 ± 0.17
1252.2 ± 2.85.72 ± 0.4914.6 ± 1.83.57 ± 0.640.43 ± 64.91 ± 0.271.74 ± 0.43
1851.1 ± 1.65.64 ± 0.913.1 ± 0.82.94 ± 0.630.12 ± 6
2451.8 ± 3.55.45 ± 0.4413.4 ± 1.02.90 ± 0.628.09 ± 5

0.25–60%666.6 ± 3.37.16 ± 0.414.4 ± 0.31.89 ± 0.119.39 ± 1.8
964.3 ± 3.27.00 ± 0.1615.3 ± 1.12.47 ± 0.327.04 ± 4.54.74 ± 0.151.67 ± 0.25
1264.3 ± 4.36.93 ± 0.7315.8 ± 0.22.47 ± 0.228.46 ± 1.55.87 ± 0.311.05 ± 0.25
1862.5 ± 2.26.50 ± 0.4815.2 ± 0.52.10 ± 0.221.36 ± 0.7
2462.7 ± 2.86.68 ± 0.3515.2 ± 0.82.00 ± 0.323.09 ± 2.2

0.22–60%677.9 ± 5.18.37 ± 0.1513.4 ± 1.01.75 ± 0.418.08 ± 4
976.2 ± 4.29.39 ± 0.514 ± 0.41.66 ± 0.216.73 ± 2.36.08 ± 0.40.40 ± 0.03
1275.9 ± 3.78.60 ± 1.513.8 ± 0.62.50 ± 0.326.58 ± 3.75.67 ± 0.110.39 ± 0.08
1876.9 ± 5.08.80 ± 1.411.5 ± 0.40.98 ± 0.47.98 ± 3.6
2476.3 ± 4.58.92 ± 0.712.8 ± 0.91.13 ± 0.410.67 ± 4.2

is the compressive strength, is the initial cracking flexural strength, is the ultimate flexural strength, and is the ultimate midspan deflection. is the fiber bridging energy dissipation under four-point bending. is the ultimate tensile strength, and is the ultimate tensile ductility.