Research Article

Effects of Lysinibacillus sphaericus on Physicomechanical and Chemical Performance of OPC Blended with Natural Tuff and Pulverized Fly Ash

Table 4

Setting times for cement samples prepared separately with Lysinibacillus sphaericus and distilled water.

SampleIST with distilled water (mins)FST with distilled water (mins)IST with bacteria (mins)FST with bacteria (mins)

OPC10018090140
PPC180240160215
10% PFAC11021090150
10% NP11521590155
20% PFAC140235125205
20% NP150250120235
30% PFAC175255160225
30% NP195280120245
40% PFAC235270210240
40% NP260290235255
50% PFAC275295240255
50% NP315345275335
60% PFAC295370265335
60% NP380465320410
70% PFAC305390265345
70% NP355445315405