Review Article

Fragility Fractures in Chronic Kidney Disease: Assessment and Pharmacologic Management

Table 1

The manufacturer’s recommendations for the use of currently approved osteoporosis therapies in renal impairment.

Osteoporosis therapyCreatinine (mmols/L)CrCL (mL/min)

Alendronate>35
Risedronate>30
Zoledronic acid>35
Ibandronate>50—for CrCL below 50; manufacturer advises reduction in dose
RaloxifeneDose adjustment not required
Strontium ranelate>30
Denosumab>30—for CrCL below 30 or receiving dialysis; manufacturer warns of risk of hypocalcaemia
Teriparatide<177
CalcitoninMild dose adjustment in renal impairment